Grafikkarte mehrere Monitore

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Problem

Meine ASUStek STRIX-GTX1050TI-O4G-GAMING Grafikkarte hat 4(!) Anschluesse 2 x DVI-D, 1 x HDMI 2.0b und 1 x DisplayPort 1.4.

Einmal ist es mir tatsaechlich gelungen vier Monitore gleichzeitig mit einem Bild zu versorgen. Sobald aber ein Monitor ausgeschaltet wurde, war eine Reaktivierung nicht mehr moeglich.


Da zwei Monitore TV-Geraete/Beamer sind, wollte ich nicht ein riesiges Display, bei dem alle Screens nebeneinander liegen, sondern einzelne Screens (3) um Programme leichter direkt auf einem Screen platzieren zu koennen.

Das schlimme ist, durch die vielen Versuche ging alles irgendwie immer weniger, bis ich zum Schluss, egal welche Kombination ich waehlte, nur noch einen Monitor und einen TV ans laufen bekam.

Loesungshinweise

Leider steht im Datenblatt kein Hinweis auf die maximale Anzahl gleichzeitiger Nutzung von angeschlossenen Monitoren. Also gehe ich mal davon aus, dass solange die maximale Displaygroesze von 7680x4320 nicht ueberschritten wird, bis zu vier unterschiedliche Bilder ausgegeben werden koennen. Bei vier FullHD Screens sollte also, die maximale Displaygroesze weder horizontal noch vertikal ueberschritten sein.

xrandr, inxi, nvidia-setting, ...

Starten wir mal mit xrandr.

chris@server:> xrandr -d :0.0 -q
Screen 0: minimum 8 x 8, current 1920 x 1080, maximum 32767 x 32767
DP-0 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
DP-1 connected primary 1920x1080+0+0 (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 521mm x 293mm
  1920x1080     60.00*+
  1680x1050     59.95  
  1600x1200     60.00  
  1440x900      59.89  
  1400x1050     59.98  
  1280x1024     75.02    60.02  
  1280x960      60.00  
  1152x864      75.00  
  1024x768      75.03    70.07    60.00  
  800x600       75.00    72.19    60.32    56.25  
  640x480       75.00    72.81    59.94  
DVI-D-1 connected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
  1920x1080     60.00 +  59.94    50.00    23.98    60.05    60.00    50.04  
  1360x768      60.02  
  1280x720      60.00    59.94    50.00  
  1024x768      60.00  
  800x600       60.32  
  720x576       50.00  
  720x480       59.94  
  640x480       59.94    59.93  
chris@server:> xrandr -d :0.1 -q
Screen 1: minimum 8 x 8, current 1920 x 1080, maximum 32767 x 32767
HDMI-0 disconnected primary (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
chris@server:> xrandr -d :0.2 -q
Screen 2: minimum 8 x 8, current 640 x 480, maximum 32767 x 32767
DVI-D-0 disconnected primary (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
i2cdetect -l
i2c-3   i2c             NVIDIA i2c adapter 8 at f:00.0          I2C adapter
i2c-1   i2c             NVIDIA i2c adapter 6 at f:00.0          I2C adapter
i2c-2   i2c             NVIDIA i2c adapter 7 at f:00.0          I2C adapter
i2c-0   i2c             NVIDIA i2c adapter 1 at f:00.0          I2C adapter

Also ddc sollte in der Lage sein alle vier angschlossenen Monitore zu kontaktieren.

ddcutil detect
Display 1
   I2C bus:  /dev/i2c-1
   EDID synopsis:
      Mfg id:               HPN - UNK
      Model:                HP E24t G5
      Product code:         14602  (0x390a)
      Serial number:        CNC4191B0T
      Binary serial number: 1684XXXX (0xXXXXXXXX)
      Manufacture year:     2024,  Week: 19
   VCP version:         2.2 

Display 2
   I2C bus:  /dev/i2c-2
   DRM connector:           card0-DP-1
   EDID synopsis:
      Mfg id:               HSD - HannStar Display Corp
      Model:                HE247DPB
      Product code:         18871  (0x49b7)
      Serial number:        123456789XXXX
      Binary serial number: 0 (0x00000000)
      Manufacture year:     2012,  Week: 26
   VCP version:         2.1

Invalid display
   I2C bus:  /dev/i2c-3
   DRM connector:           card0-HDMI-A-1
   EDID synopsis:
      Mfg id:               SNY - Sony
      Model:                SONY TV
      Product code:         10241  (0x2801)
      Serial number:        
      Binary serial number: XXXXXXXX (0xXXXXXXX)
      Manufacture year:     2007,  Week: 1
   DDC communication failed 

I2C/-0 wird nicht erkannt, der HP hat kein DRM und der Sony hat ein Kommunikationproblem. Na toll.

Hier ist der Grund: Der Sony am i2c-3 hat keinen DDC-Chip (Adresse 37), sondern nur einen EDID-Chip (0x50). Der Samsung am i2c-0 hat weder noch und wird somit erst gar nicht erkannt.

server:~ # i2cdetect -y 0
     0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a  b  c  d  e  f
00:          -- -- -- -- -- 08 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
10: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
20: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 29 -- -- -- -- -- -- 
30: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
40: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
50: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
60: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 68 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
70: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --                         
server:~ # i2cdetect -y 1
     0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a  b  c  d  e  f
00:          -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
10: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
20: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
30: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 37 -- -- 3a -- -- -- -- -- 
40: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
50: 50 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
60: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
70: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --                         
server:~ # i2cdetect -y 2
     0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a  b  c  d  e  f
00:          -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
10: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
20: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
30: 30 -- -- -- -- -- -- 37 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
40: 40 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 4a 4b -- -- -- -- 
50: 50 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
60: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
70: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --                         
server:~ # i2cdetect -y 3
     0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a  b  c  d  e  f
00:          -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
10: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
20: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
30: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 3a 3b -- -- -- -- 
40: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
50: 50 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
60: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 
70: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  

Slave addresses x50 (EDID) and x37 (DDC). xrandr has ways other than I2C to access the EDID, e.g. by BIOS calls Daraus koennte man jetzt schlieszen ,dass i2c-0 DVI-D-0, i2c-1 DVI-D-1, i2c-2 DP1 und i2c-3 HDMI ist.

Anzahl Anschluesse/Displays/Screens

Hinweise aus dem Netz

Also ich glaub die ganze gtx 1000 Serie unterstützt 4 Displays. Sonst kannst du einfach an die onboard was anschließen oder ne 2. Grafikkarte nehmen 
Das ist schon korrekt, viele Grafikkarten können nicht mit 3 Bildschirmen umgehen, auch wenn mehr Anschlüsse vorhanden sind. Dies ist auch vom Hersteller abhängig. An meiner GTX 1050 TI Asus ROG Strix kann ich z.B. problemlos 3 Bildschirme betreiben.

Wenig hilfreiche Hinweise gibt es auch. Gut find ich das mit dem VGA-Tipp;-))

GuteFrage Screenshot GTX1050 3Monitore.png

Viele Foreneintraege koennte man sich sparen, wenn man einfach mal die Dokumentation liest.

Most NVIDIA GPUs based on the Kepler¹ architecture, or newer, support driving up to four display devices simultaneously. Most NVIDIA GPUs older than Kepler¹ support driving up to two display devices simultaneously.

¹Kepler-Architektur (GeForce 600/700 Serien, 2012)

Ueberpruefung

Dabei kann es doch so einfach sein Klarkeit herzustellen.

Beispiel #1 NVIDIA Quadro M2000

nvidia-settings -q dpys

8 Display Devices on worker:0

   [0] worker:0[dpy:0] (DP-0) (connected, enabled)

     Has the following names:
       DFP
       DFP-0
       DPY-EDID-87977d39-dc91-e2a7-5b42-4bf2d8422cd8
       DPY-0
       DP-0
       Connector-2

   [1] worker:0[dpy:1] (DP-1)

     Has the following names:
       DFP
       DFP-1
       DPY-1
       DP-1
       Connector-2

   [2] worker:0[dpy:2] (DP-2)

     Has the following names:
       DFP
       DFP-2
       DPY-2
       DP-2
       Connector-3

   [3] worker:0[dpy:3] (DP-3)

     Has the following names:
       DFP
       DFP-3
       DPY-3
       DP-3
       Connector-3

   [4] worker:0[dpy:4] (DP-4) (connected, enabled)

     Has the following names:
       DFP
       DFP-4
       DPY-EDID-ed2ec75d-f371-e005-c6ea-73642b39d8a8
       DPY-4
       DP-4
       Connector-1

   [5] worker:0[dpy:5] (DP-5)

     Has the following names:
       DFP
       DFP-5
       DPY-5
       DP-5
       Connector-1

   [6] worker:0[dpy:6] (DP-6)

     Has the following names:
       DFP
       DFP-6
       DPY-6
       DP-6
       Connector-0

   [7] worker:0[dpy:7] (DP-7)

     Has the following names:
       DFP
       DFP-7
       DPY-7
       DP-7
       Connector-0

Diese Karte hat tatsaechlich 4 DP Anschluesse und koennte an jedem der 4 Connectoren je 2 Monitor betreiben (MST?).

chris@worker:~> ddcutil detect
Display 1
  I2C bus:  /dev/i2c-2
  DRM connector:           card0-DP-1
  EDID synopsis:
     Mfg id:               SAM - Samsung Electric Company
     Model:                U28E590
     Product code:         3149  (0x0c4d)
     Serial number:        H4LN609169
     Binary serial number: 1113216074 (0x425a544a)
     Manufacture year:     2020,  Week: 26
  VCP version:         2.0

Display 2
  I2C bus:  /dev/i2c-4
  DRM connector:           card0-DP-3
  EDID synopsis:
     Mfg id:               SAM - Samsung Electric Company
     Model:                U28E590
     Product code:         3149  (0x0c4d)
     Serial number:        HTPKC14310
     Binary serial number: 810375238 (0x304d5846)
     Manufacture year:     2018,  Week: 51
  VCP version:         2.0

Und hier hat wieder 5-jaehrige Schimpanse zugeschlagen. Laut nvidia-setting sind die 4 Connectoren

  • 0: DP-6 und DP-7
  • 1: DP-4 und DP-5 Monitor (links an card0-DP-3) 0MX......4310J
  • 2: DP-0 und DP-1 Monitor (rechts an card0-DP-1) BZT......9169J
  • 3: DP-2 und DP-3

Die Karte besitzt 5 (!) I2C-Bus Adapter.

i2cdetect -l
i2c-3   i2c             NVIDIA i2c adapter 7 at 4:00.0          I2C adapter
i2c-1   i2c             NVIDIA i2c adapter 2 at 4:00.0          I2C adapter
i2c-4   i2c             NVIDIA i2c adapter 8 at 4:00.0          I2C adapter
i2c-2   i2c             NVIDIA i2c adapter 6 at 4:00.0          I2C adapter
i2c-0   smbus           SMBus I801 adapter at 0780              SMBus adapter
i2c-5   i2c             NVIDIA i2c adapter 9 at 4:00.0          I2C adapter

Die Zuordnung zu den Connectoren wirft Fragen auf. Connector 1 -> i2c-2 und Connector 2 -> i2c-4.

Beispiel #2 NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 Ti

(per ssh) server:~ # DISPLAY=:0 nvidia-settings -q dpys

5 Display Devices on server:0

   [0] server:0[dpy:0] (DVI-D-0) (connected)

     Has the following names:
       DFP
       DFP-0
       DPY-EDID-aab368ea-d801-739e-62ca-6109e2567e6d
       DPY-0
       DVI-D-0
       Connector-0

   [1] server:0[dpy:1] (HDMI-0)

     Has the following names:
       DFP
       DFP-1
       DPY-1
       HDMI-0
       Connector-1

   [2] server:0[dpy:2] (DP-0)

     Has the following names:
       DFP
       DFP-2
       DPY-2
       DP-0
       Connector-2

   [3] server:0[dpy:3] (DP-1) (connected, enabled)

     Has the following names:
       DFP
       DFP-3
       DPY-EDID-05c8daf9-506c-f4bb-5bf1-0a886a401315
       DPY-3
       DP-1
       Connector-2

   [4] server:0[dpy:4] (DVI-D-1)

     Has the following names:
       DFP
       DFP-4
       DPY-4
       DVI-D-1
       Connector-3

Diese Karte hat 4 Anschluesse: 2 DVI-D (nebeneinander 2 Slots Connector-0 und Connector-3), HDMI (Connector-1) und ein DP (Connector-2)

Was mir auffaellt.

  • DVI-D-0 ist connected, aber nicht enabled
  • HDMI-0: Der angschlossene Sony TV ist nicht connected
  • DVI-D-1: Der angschlossene Samsung TV ist nicht connected

Vielleicht hilft die Option "ConnectedMonitor".

Option "ConnectedMonitor" "DVI-D-0, DVI-D-1, HDMI-0, DP-1"

Vergleich Xorg.conf

Wie ist also die Hardware in Xorg.conf hinterlegt?

Quadro M2000

Die Input-Devices habe ich rausgenommen.

more /etc/X11/xorg.conf
# nvidia-settings: X configuration file generated by nvidia-settings
# nvidia-settings:  version 550.127.05 

Section "ServerLayout"
   Identifier     "Layout0"
   Screen      0  "Screen0" 0 0
   InputDevice    "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard"
   InputDevice    "Mouse0" "CorePointer"
   Option         "Xinerama" "0"
EndSection

Section "Monitor"
   # HorizSync source: edid, VertRefresh source: edid
   Identifier     "Monitor0"
   VendorName     "Unknown"
   ModelName      "Samsung U28E590"
   HorizSync       30.0 - 135.0
   VertRefresh     56.0 - 75.0
   Option         "DPMS"
EndSection

Section "Device"
   Identifier     "Device0"
   Driver         "nvidia"
   VendorName     "NVIDIA Corporation"
   BoardName      "Quadro M2000"
EndSection

Section "Screen"
   Identifier     "Screen0"
   Device         "Device0"
   Monitor        "Monitor0"
   DefaultDepth    24
   Option         "Stereo" "0"
   Option         "nvidiaXineramaInfoOrder" "DP-4"
   Option         "metamodes" "DP-4: nvidia-auto-select +0+0, DP-0: nvidia-auto-select +3840+0"
   Option         "SLI" "Off"
   Option         "MultiGPU" "Off"
   Option         "BaseMosaic" "off"
   SubSection     "Display"
       Depth       24
   EndSubSection
EndSection

Was schon mal auffaellt, obwohl 2 Monitore an 2 unterschiedlichen Displayports angeschlossen sind taucht nur ein Monitor0 auf. (NB: VendorName "Unkown" Wer hat denn da wieder geschlafen?)

NVidia xorgconfoptions [5] nur fuer den Treiber 325.15 verfuegbar(???).

Die beiden Options von Interesse sind:

  • nvidiaXineramaInfoOrder
The option string is a comma-separated list of display device names. The display device names can either be general (e.g, "CRT", which identifies all CRTs), or specific (e.g., "CRT-1", which identifies a particular CRT). Not all display devices need to be identified in the option string; display devices that are not listed will be implicitly appended to the end of the list, in their default order.

Note that nvidiaXineramaInfoOrder tracks all display devices that could possibly be connected to the GPU, not just the ones that are currently enabled. When reporting the Xinerama information, the NVIDIA X driver walks through the display devices in the order specified, only reporting enabled display devices.
  • MetaModes (GroszKleinSchreibung?²)
This option describes the combination of modes to use on each monitor when using TwinView or SLI Mosaic Mode. See Chapter 12, Configuring Multiple Display Devices on One X Screen and Chapter 29, Configuring SLI and Multi-GPU FrameRendering for details. Default: string is NULL.

²Just as in all X config entries, spaces are ignored and all entries are case insensitive.

Diese Seite bringt hoffentlich Klarheit.

Wenn auf der GPU mehrere X-Bildschirme konfiguriert sind, versucht der NVIDIA X-Treiber, Anzeigegeräte und GPU-Ressourcen für diese anderen X-Bildschirme zu reservieren (unter Berücksichtigung der X-Konfigurationsoptionen „UseDisplayDevice“ und „MetaModes“ jedes X-Bildschirms) und weist dann alle verbleibenden Ressourcen dem ersten auf der GPU konfigurierten X-Bildschirm zu.

Was bei meiner QuadroM2000Config weiterhin irritiert, ist dass der 2. Monitor keine eigene Section besitzt und nur ueber DP-0 in den MetaModes auftaucht.

The details of how this works are documented in the nv-control-dpy.c sample NV-CONTROL client in the nvidia-settings source tarball.

GTX 1050 Ti 4 Monitore/TVs

Anmerkung:

  • Alle vier Monitore/TVs haben FullHD.
  • Die beiden Monitore zeigen das gleiche Bild (Desktop). Sind also geklont.
  • Die beiden TVs haben jeweils einen eigenen Screen.

Hier zum Nachvollziehen.

Die xorg.conf die nach viel Probiererei auf einmal nicht mehr ging.

# nvidia-settings: X configuration file generated by nvidia-settings
# nvidia-settings:  version 550.135

Section "ServerLayout"
   Identifier     "Layout0"
   Screen      0  "Screen0" 0 0
   Screen      1  "Screen1" 1920 0
   Screen      2  "Screen2" 3840 0
   InputDevice    "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard"
   InputDevice    "Mouse0" "CorePointer"
   Option         "Xinerama" "0"
EndSection 

Section "Files"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
 
   # generated from data in "/etc/sysconfig/mouse"
   Identifier     "Mouse0"
   Driver         "mouse"
   Option         "Protocol" "IMPS/2"
   Option         "Device" "/dev/input/mice"
   Option         "Emulate3Buttons" "yes"
   Option         "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
EndSection
 
Section "InputDevice"

   # generated from default
   Identifier     "Keyboard0"
   Driver         "kbd"
EndSection
 
Section "Monitor"

   # HorizSync source: edid, VertRefresh source: edid
   Identifier     "Monitor0"
   VendorName     "HP"
   ModelName      "HP Inc. HP E24t G5"
   HorizSync       30.0 - 85.0
   VertRefresh     50.0 - 75.0
   Option         "DPMS"
   Option         "Enable"  "True"
   Option         "Primary" "True"
EndSection

Section "Monitor"

   # HorizSync source: edid, VertRefresh source: edid
   Identifier     "Monitor1"
   VendorName     "Sony"
   ModelName      "SONY TV"
   HorizSync       14.0 - 68.0
   VertRefresh     48.0 - 62.0
   Option         "DPMS"
EndSection

Section "Monitor"

   # HorizSync source: edid, VertRefresh source: edid
   Identifier     "Monitor2"
   VendorName     "SAMSUNG"
   ModelName      "SAMSUNG TV"
   HorizSync       26.0 - 81.0
   VertRefresh     24.0 - 75.0
   Option         "DPMS"
EndSection

Section "Device"
   Identifier     "Device0"
   Driver         "nvidia"
   VendorName     "NVIDIA Corporation"
   BoardName      "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 Ti"
   BusID          "PCI:15:0:0"
   Screen          0
   Option          "UseHotplugEvents" "false"
   Option          "AllowEmptyInitialConfiguration" "true"
EndSection

Section "Device"
   Identifier     "Device1"
   Driver         "nvidia"
   VendorName     "NVIDIA Corporation"
   BoardName      "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 Ti"
   BusID          "PCI:15:0:0"
   Screen          1
   Option          "UseHotplugEvents" "false"
   Option          "AllowEmptyInitialConfiguration" "true"

EndSection

Section "Device"
   Identifier     "Device2"
   Driver         "nvidia"
   VendorName     "NVIDIA Corporation"
   BoardName      "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 Ti"
   BusID          "PCI:15:0:0"
   Screen          2
   Option          "UseHotplugEvents" "false"
   Option          "AllowEmptyInitialConfiguration" "true"
EndSection

Section "Screen"

# Removed Option "metamodes" "DP-1: nvidia-auto-select +0+0, DVI-D-0: 1920x1080 +0+0"
   Identifier     "Screen0"
   Device         "Device0"
   Monitor        "Monitor0"
   DefaultDepth    24
   Option         "Stereo" "0"
   Option         "nvidiaXineramaInfoOrder" "DVI-D-0"
   Option         "metamodes" "DVI-D-0: nvidia-auto-select +0+0 {AllowGSYNC=Off}"
   Option         "SLI" "Off"
   Option         "MultiGPU" "Off"
   Option         "BaseMosaic" "off"
   SubSection     "Display"
       Depth       24
   EndSubSection
EndSection

Section "Screen"
   Identifier     "Screen1"
   Device         "Device1"
   Monitor        "Monitor1"
   DefaultDepth    24
   Option         "Stereo" "0"
   Option         "nvidiaXineramaInfoOrder" "HDMI-0"
   Option         "metamodes" "HDMI-0: nvidia-auto-select +0+0 {AllowGSYNC=Off}"
   Option         "SLI" "Off"
   Option         "MultiGPU" "Off"
   Option         "BaseMosaic" "off"
   SubSection     "Display"
       Depth       24
   EndSubSection
EndSection

Section "Screen"
   Identifier     "Screen2"
   Device         "Device2"
   Monitor        "Monitor2"
   DefaultDepth    24
   Option         "Stereo" "0"
   Option         "nvidiaXineramaInfoOrder" "DVI-D-1"
   Option         "metamodes" "DVI-D-1: nvidia-auto-select +0+0 {AllowGSYNC=Off}"
   Option         "SLI" "Off"
   Option         "MultiGPU" "Off"
   Option         "BaseMosaic" "off"
   SubSection     "Display"
       Depth       24
   EndSubSection
EndSection

Was auffaellt.

    1. Removed Option "metamodes" "DP-1: nvidia-auto-select +0+0, DVI-D-0: 1920x1080 +0+0" Warum? Das muss doch rein!
  • Option "DPMS" bei den TVs muss/sollte raus!
  • Option "Enable" "True" kann eigentlich bei allen Monitor-Sections rein.

Darueber hinaus kann vielleicht

Option "ConnectedMonitor" "DVI-D-0, DVI-D-1, HDMI-0, DP-1"

auch nichts schaden?

Reboot oder systemctl restart display-manager. Erfolg gleich Null. Nvidia erkennt die ausgeschalteten (Stand-by) TVs nicht.

hw-probe ergibt folgenden Eintrag bei devices.

eisa:sony-sny2801;;detected;monitor;;Sony;TV SNY2801 1920x1080 

Und unter [6] findet man unter SNY2801

| Sony             | SNY2801 | TV               | 1920x1080 |      | 2007 | [2E85613CDBF0](<Digital/Sony/SNY2801/2E85613CDBF0>) |

edid-decode (hex):

00 ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 4d d9 01 28 01 01 01 01 01 11 01 03 80 a0 5a 78 0a 0d c9 a0 57 47 98 27 12 48 4c 21 08 00 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 02 3a 80 18 71 38 2d 40 58 2c 45 00 40 84 63 00 00 1e 66 21 50 b0 51 00 1b 30 40 70 36 00 40 84 63 00 00 1e 00 00 00 fd 00 30 3e 0e 44 0f 00 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 00 00 00 fc 00 53 4f 4e 59 20 54 56 0a 20 20 20 20 20 01 59

02 03 24 70 50 1f 14 13 12 11 16 15 10 05 04 03 02 07 06 01 20 23 09 07 07 83 01 00 00 66 03 0c 00 30 00 80 01 1d 80 d0 72 1c 16 20 10 2c 25 80 40 84 63 00 00 9e 01 1d 80 18 71 1c 16 20 58 2c 25 00 40 84 63 00 00 9e 01 1d 00 bc 52 d0 1e 20 b8 28 55 40 40 84 63 00 00 1e 02 3a 80 d0 72 38 2d 40 10 2c 45 80 40 84 63 00 00 1e 01 1d 00 72 51 d0 1e 20 6e 28 55 00 40 84 63 00 00 1e 00 99


Block 0, Base EDID:

 EDID Structure Version & Revision: 1.3
 Vendor & Product Identification:
   Manufacturer: SNY
   Model: 10241
   Serial Number: ...
   Made in: week 1 of 2007
 Basic Display Parameters & Features:
   Digital display
   Maximum image size: 160 cm x 90 cm
   Gamma: 2.20
   RGB color display
   First detailed timing is the preferred timing
 Color Characteristics:
   Red  : 0.6250, 0.3398
   Green: 0.2802, 0.5947
   Blue : 0.1552, 0.0703
   White: 0.2832, 0.2978
 Established Timings I & II:
   DMT 0x04:   640x480    59.940476 Hz   4:3     31.469 kHz     25.175000 MHz
   DMT 0x09:   800x600    60.316541 Hz   4:3     37.879 kHz     40.000000 MHz
   DMT 0x10:  1024x768    60.003840 Hz   4:3     48.363 kHz     65.000000 MHz
 Standard Timings: none
 Detailed Timing Descriptors:
   DTD 1:  1920x1080   60.000000 Hz  16:9     67.500 kHz    148.500000 MHz (1600 mm x 900 mm)
                Hfront   88 Hsync  44 Hback  148 Hpol P
                Vfront    4 Vsync   5 Vback   36 Vpol P
   DTD 2:  1360x768    60.015162 Hz  85:48    47.712 kHz     85.500000 MHz (1600 mm x 900 mm)
                Hfront   64 Hsync 112 Hback  256 Hpol P
                Vfront    3 Vsync   6 Vback   18 Vpol P
   Display Range Limits:
     Monitor ranges (GTF): 48-62 Hz V, 14-68 kHz H, max dotclock 150 MHz
   Display Product Name: 'SONY TV'
 Extension blocks: 1

Checksum: 0x59


Block 1, CTA-861 Extension Block:

 Revision: 3
 Basic audio support
 Supports YCbCr 4:4:4
 Supports YCbCr 4:2:2
 Native detailed modes: 0
 Video Data Block:
   VIC  31:  1920x1080   50.000000 Hz  16:9     56.250 kHz    148.500000 MHz
   VIC  20:  1920x1080i  50.000000 Hz  16:9     28.125 kHz     74.250000 MHz
   VIC  19:  1280x720    50.000000 Hz  16:9     37.500 kHz     74.250000 MHz
   VIC  18:   720x576    50.000000 Hz  16:9     31.250 kHz     27.000000 MHz
   VIC  17:   720x576    50.000000 Hz   4:3     31.250 kHz     27.000000 MHz
   VIC  22:  1440x576i   50.000000 Hz  16:9     15.625 kHz     27.000000 MHz
   VIC  21:  1440x576i   50.000000 Hz   4:3     15.625 kHz     27.000000 MHz
   VIC  16:  1920x1080   60.000000 Hz  16:9     67.500 kHz    148.500000 MHz
   VIC   5:  1920x1080i  60.000000 Hz  16:9     33.750 kHz     74.250000 MHz
   VIC   4:  1280x720    60.000000 Hz  16:9     45.000 kHz     74.250000 MHz
   VIC   3:   720x480    59.940060 Hz  16:9     31.469 kHz     27.000000 MHz
   VIC   2:   720x480    59.940060 Hz   4:3     31.469 kHz     27.000000 MHz
   VIC   7:  1440x480i   59.940060 Hz  16:9     15.734 kHz     27.000000 MHz
   VIC   6:  1440x480i   59.940060 Hz   4:3     15.734 kHz     27.000000 MHz
   VIC   1:   640x480    59.940476 Hz   4:3     31.469 kHz     25.175000 MHz
   VIC  32:  1920x1080   24.000000 Hz  16:9     27.000 kHz     74.250000 MHz
 Audio Data Block:
   Linear PCM:
     Max channels: 2
     Supported sample rates (kHz): 48 44.1 32
     Supported sample sizes (bits): 24 20 16
 Speaker Allocation Data Block:
   FL/FR - Front Left/Right
 Vendor-Specific Data Block (HDMI), OUI 00-0C-03:
   Source physical address: 3.0.0.0
   Supports_AI
 Detailed Timing Descriptors:
   DTD 3:  1920x1080i  50.000000 Hz  16:9     28.125 kHz     74.250000 MHz (1600 mm x 900 mm)
                Hfront  528 Hsync  44 Hback  148 Hpol P
                Vfront    2 Vsync   5 Vback   15 Vpol P Vfront +0.5 Odd Field
                Vfront    2 Vsync   5 Vback   15 Vpol P Vback  +0.5 Even Field
   DTD 4:  1920x1080i  60.000000 Hz  16:9     33.750 kHz     74.250000 MHz (1600 mm x 900 mm)
                Hfront   88 Hsync  44 Hback  148 Hpol P
                Vfront    2 Vsync   5 Vback   15 Vpol P Vfront +0.5 Odd Field
                Vfront    2 Vsync   5 Vback   15 Vpol P Vback  +0.5 Even Field
   DTD 5:  1280x720    50.000000 Hz  16:9     37.500 kHz     74.250000 MHz (1600 mm x 900 mm)
                Hfront  440 Hsync  40 Hback  220 Hpol P
                Vfront    5 Vsync   5 Vback   20 Vpol P
   DTD 6:  1920x1080   50.000000 Hz  16:9     56.250 kHz    148.500000 MHz (1600 mm x 900 mm)
                Hfront  528 Hsync  44 Hback  148 Hpol P
                Vfront    4 Vsync   5 Vback   36 Vpol P
   DTD 7:  1280x720    60.000000 Hz  16:9     45.000 kHz     74.250000 MHz (1600 mm x 900 mm)
                Hfront  110 Hsync  40 Hback  220 Hpol P
                Vfront    5 Vsync   5 Vback   20 Vpol P

Checksum: 0x99 Unused space in Extension Block: 1 byte


Warnings:

Block 1, CTA-861 Extension Block:

 IT Video Formats are overscanned by default, but normally this should be underscanned.
 Video Data Block: VIC 31 is the preferred timing, overriding the first detailed timings. Is this intended?
 Add a Colorimetry Data Block with the sRGB colorimetry bit set to avoid interop issues.

Failures:

Block 1, CTA-861 Extension Block:

 Missing VCDB, needed for Set Selectable RGB Quantization to avoid interop issues.

EDID:

 Base EDID: Some timings are out of range of the Monitor Ranges:
   Vertical Freq: 24.000 - 60.317 Hz (Monitor: 48.000 - 62.000 Hz)

EDID conformity: FAIL

Damit koennte man wenigstens einen EDID Emulator fuettern, oder ein Custom EDID.bin in der xorg.conf hinterlegen. Mit

cat EDID.txt | grep -E '^([a-f0-9]{32}|[a-f0-9 ]{47})$' | tr -d '[:space:]' | xxd -r -p > EDID.bin

kann man den Hexcode-Block in eine EDID.bin schreiben.

Teilerfolg

Mit der von Hand korrigierten xorg.conf (s.u.) und nach einem

systemctl restart display-manager

war auf einmal alle Screens vorhanden. Sogar der Samsung der gar nicht angeschlossen war. Beim Samsung stimmt nur die Aufloesung nicht.

Lediglich die Reihenfolge, bzw. Zurodnung der Screens zu den Bildschirmen war vertauscht.

Gute Dienste leistet da der Remote Desktop Viewer, der zeigt ALLE Screens in einem Fenster!

# nvidia-settings: X configuration file generated by nvidia-settings
# nvidia-settings:  version 550.135


Section "ServerLayout"
    Identifier     "Layout0"
    Screen      0  "Screen0" 0 0
    Screen      1  "Screen1" 1920 0
    Screen      2  "Screen2" 3840 0
    InputDevice    "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard"
    InputDevice    "Mouse0" "CorePointer"
    Option         "Xinerama" "0"
EndSection

Section "Files"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"

    # generated from data in "/etc/sysconfig/mouse"
    Identifier     "Mouse0"
    Driver         "mouse"
    Option         "Protocol" "IMPS/2"
    Option         "Device" "/dev/input/mice"
    Option         "Emulate3Buttons" "yes"
    Option         "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"

    # generated from default
    Identifier     "Keyboard0"
    Driver         "kbd"
EndSection

Section "Monitor"

    # HorizSync source: edid, VertRefresh source: edid
    Identifier     "Monitor0"
    VendorName     "Unknown"
    ModelName      "HP Inc. HP E24t G5"
    HorizSync       30.0 - 85.0
    VertRefresh     50.0 - 75.0
    Option         "DPMS"
EndSection

Section "Monitor"

    # HorizSync source: edid, VertRefresh source: edid
    Identifier     "Monitor1"
    VendorName     "Unknown"
    ModelName      "SONY TV"
    HorizSync       14.0 - 68.0
    VertRefresh     48.0 - 62.0
    #Option         "DPMS"
    Option         "Enable"  "True"
EndSection

Section "Monitor"

    # HorizSync source: edid, VertRefresh source: edid
    Identifier     "Monitor2"
    VendorName     "Unknown"
    ModelName      "SAMSUNG"
    HorizSync       26.0 - 81.0
    VertRefresh     24.0 - 75.0
    #Option         "DPMS"
    Option         "Enable"  "True"
EndSection

Section "Device"
    Identifier     "Device0"
    Driver         "nvidia"
    VendorName     "NVIDIA Corporation"
    BoardName      "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 Ti"
    BusID          "PCI:15:0:0"
    Option         "ConnectedMonitor" "DVI-D-0, DP-1, HDMI-0, DVI-D-1"
    Option         "CustomEDID" "HDMI-0:/etc/X11/Sony_KDL-40D3550_EDID.bin"
    Option         "IgnoreEDID" "false"
    Option         "UseEDID" "true"
#    Screen          0
EndSection

#Section "Device"
#    Identifier     "Device1"
#    Driver         "nvidia"
#    VendorName     "NVIDIA Corporation"
#    BoardName      "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 Ti"
#    BusID          "PCI:15:0:0"
#    Option         "ConnectedMonitor" "HDMI-0"
#    Screen          1
#EndSection
#
#Section "Device"
#    Identifier     "Device2"
#    Driver         "nvidia"
#    VendorName     "NVIDIA Corporation"
#    BoardName      "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 Ti"
#    BusID          "PCI:15:0:0"
#    Option         "ConnectedMonitor" "DVI-D-1"
#    Screen          2
#EndSection

Section "Screen"

# Removed Option "metamodes" "DP-1: nvidia-auto-select +0+0, DVI-D-0: 1920x1080 +0+0"
    Identifier     "Screen0"
    Device         "Device0"
    Monitor        "Monitor0"
    DefaultDepth    24
    Option         "Stereo" "0"
    Option         "nvidiaXineramaInfoOrder" "DVI-D-0"
    #Option         "metamodes" "DVI-D-0: 1920x1080 +0+0"
    Option         "metamodes" "DP-1: nvidia-auto-select +0+0, DVI-D-0: 1920x1080 +0+0"
    Option         "SLI" "Off"
    Option         "MultiGPU" "Off"
    Option         "BaseMosaic" "off"
    SubSection     "Display"
        Depth       24
    EndSubSection
EndSection

Section "Screen"
    Identifier     "Screen1"
    Device         "Device0"
    Monitor        "Monitor1"
    DefaultDepth    24
    Option         "Stereo" "0"
    Option         "nvidiaXineramaInfoOrder" "HDMI-0"
    Option         "metamodes" "HDMI-0: nvidia-auto-select +0+0 {AllowGSYNC=Off}"
    Option         "SLI" "Off"
    Option         "MultiGPU" "Off"
    Option         "BaseMosaic" "off"
    SubSection     "Display"
        Depth       24
    EndSubSection
EndSection

Section "Screen"
    Identifier     "Screen2"
    Device         "Device0"
    Monitor        "Monitor2"
    DefaultDepth    24
    Option         "Stereo" "0"
    Option         "nvidiaXineramaInfoOrder" "DVI-D-1"
    Option         "metamodes" "DVI-D-1: nvidia-auto-select +0+0 {AllowGSYNC=Off}"
    Option         "SLI" "Off"
    Option         "MultiGPU" "Off"
    Option         "BaseMosaic" "off"
    SubSection     "Display"
        Depth       24
    EndSubSection
EndSection

Beifang

Nvidia (Texture) Tools:

  • nvtop: interactive GPU process viewer (Wie top, aber halt fuer die Grafikkarte. Einfach ausprobieren.)
  • nvzoom - Scales the given image.
  • nvtestsuite TODO
  • nvidia-sleep.sh: Bash-Script Interessant ist die das Ansprechen des NVIDIA-Treiber ueber echo "$1" > /proc/driver/nvidia/suspend
  • nvhdrtest HDR High Dynamic Range Image Image Viewer
  • nvassemble
  • nvcompress
  • nvdecompress: --help
  • nv-gnome-thumbnailer
  • nvddsinfo